Run typescript files with imports on the fly. Like ts-node, but for browser.
Perfect fallback solution for environments that are only supposed to host static source files (like GitHub Pages) as well as for prototyping and gradual migration of vanilla js or angular projects to tsx/react page by page.
Usage: (sample project)
<!-- index.html -->
<script type="module">
import {loadModule} from 'https://klesun.github.io/ts-browser/src/ts-browser.js';
// language=file-reference
const entryScriptPath = './index.ts';
loadModule(entryScriptPath).then(indexModule => {
return indexModule.default(document.getElementById('composeCont'));
});
</script>
// index.ts
import {makePanel} from './utils/SomeDomMaker.ts';
export default (composeCont) => {
composeCont.appendChild(makePanel());
};
You can also use it with .tsx
files:
https://github.com/klesun-misc/ts-browser-react-example/blob/master/index.html
https://klesun-misc.github.io/ts-browser-react-example/
<script type="module">
import {loadModule} from 'https://klesun.github.io/ts-browser/src/ts-browser.js';
// language=file-reference
const entryScriptPath = './app.tsx';
loadModule(entryScriptPath, {
jsx: 2, // ts.JsxEmit.React
});
</script>
I highly recommend you to also use the @typescript-eslint/consistent-type-imports eslint rule to make sure that no redundant http requests will be performed for type-only imports
If you are using .tsx
and the load speed is more important than compatibility with plain tsc
emit for you, then I also suggest to set allowImportingTsExtensions
to true
in compilerOptions
of your tsconfig.json
and to install eslint-plugin-import
with following configuration:
"import/extensions": ["error", {
"ts": "always",
"tsx": "always",
"js": "always",
"jsx": "always"
}],
This will enforce .ts
/.tsx
extensions in your imports allowing the compiler to know exactly what file to fetch instead of probing all possible extensions - that basically reduces the number of http requests by half, especially crucial on cellular network.
________
The script uses typescriptServices.js
to parse ts file for dependencies and transpile it to js.
Each file loads about 10-50 milliseconds. Some basic optimization is applied during compilation, like using web workers and storing compilation results in window.localStorage
, not sure if it can be optimised further, would need research.
The behaviour on circular dependencies may be not what you expect: I tried to mimick typescript’s behaviour (which allows circular dependencies) by creating a Proxy
object for the module which throws errors if you attempt to access a field before module fully loaded. If this appears to be inconsistent, you can file an issue with minimal example - I’ll think of a better way to implement circular dependencies then.
There was a similar project once, called typescript-script, but it was last updated 5 years ago, did not manage to get it working, and it does not seem to load dependencies. _____
If you prefer npm:
npm install ts-browser-klesun
import {loadModule} from './node_modules/ts-browser-klesun/src/ts-browser.js';
(it’s called ts-browser-klesun
in npm, don’t confuse with ts-browser
which does a similar job, but by listing dependencies in the html file, not with import
-s)